Kalit so‘zlar
Iqtibos keltirish tartibi
Annotatsiya
maqolada tadbirkorlik subyektlarida ekologik innovatsiyalarni (eko-innovatsiyalarni) joriy etishni davlat va bozor mexanizmlari orqali rag‘batlantirishning xalqaro tajribasi tadqiq etilgan. Yevropa Ittifoqi, AQSh va Sharqiy Osiyo mamlakatlarida qo‘llaniladigan asosiy modellar qiyosiy tahlil qilingan. Eko-innovatsiyalarni rag‘batlantirishning “turtki beruvchi texnologiya” (technology-push) va “bozor talabi” (market-pull) modellarining samaradorligi baholangan. Tadqiqot natijalari asosida milliy iqtisodiyotda yashil tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirish uchun moslashtirilgan transformatsiya modeli va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
Adabiyotlar ro‘yxati
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2. Kemp, R., & Pearson, P. (2007). Final report MEI project about measuring eco-innovation. UM-MERIT, Maastricht, 120.
3. Horbach, J., Oltmanns, V., & Jochem, E. (2013). The impacts of eco-innovations on employment: Changes in the employment structure. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 80(8), 1485-1497.
4. OECD (2024). Sustainable Business Models and Eco-Innovation: Policy Frameworks. OECD Publishing, Paris.
5. European Commission (2025). Eco-Innovation Scoreboard and the Transition to a Circular Economy. Annual Report.
6. Ibragimova, M. M., (2026). Сonstruction on the basis of green economy, development of hydropower, electric power and alternative energy sources. American Journal of Economic and Business Management 9(5), 263-268.
Ushbu asar Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Xalqaro Litsenziyasi asosida litsenziyalangan.
Mualliflik huquqi (c) 2026 Ibragimova, M.M. (Muallif)