Abstract
The acceleration of digital transformation processes in agriculture is increasing the need to modernize logistics systems and improve supply chain efficiency. This article examines the economic efficiency, theoretical foundations, and practical significance of implementing Smart Logistics technologies in agriculture. The purpose of the study is to assess the impact of smart logistics technologies on the economic efficiency of storing, transporting, and distributing agricultural products, as well as to identify priority directions for their implementation. The research employed a system approach, comparative analysis, economic-statistical analysis, and scientific generalization methods. The findings indicate that the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), GPS monitoring, RFID identification systems, and Big Data technologies into logistics processes can reduce transportation costs, minimize product losses, optimize delivery times, and enhance the transparency of logistics operations. As a result, the economic efficiency and competitiveness of agricultural enterprises increase. Based on the research findings, scientific and practical recommendations were developed for the wider implementation of Smart Logistics technologies in agriculture.
References
[1] Bowersox D.J., Closs D.J., Cooper M.B. Supply Chain Logistics Management. – New York: McGraw-Hill Education, 2019. – 672 p.
[2] Christopher M. Logistics and Supply Chain Management. – 6th Edition. – London: Pearson Education, 2022. – 344 p.
[3] Porter M.E. Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. – New York: Free Press, 1985. – 592 p.
[4] Schwab K. The Fourth Industrial Revolution. – Geneva: World Economic Forum, 2016. – 172 p.
[5] Atzori L., Iera A., Morabito G. The Internet of Things: A Survey // Computer Networks. – 2010. – Vol. 54, No. 15. – P. 2787–2805.
[6] Sheffi Y. The Resilient Enterprise: Overcoming Vulnerability for Competitive Advantage. – Cambridge: MIT Press, 2007. – 368 p.
[7] Davis J.H., Goldberg R.A. A Concept of Agribusiness. – Boston: Harvard University Press, 1957. – 136 p.
[8] Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). The State of Food and Agriculture 2024. Rome: FAO, 2024.
[9] World Bank. Agriculture and Food Global Practice Annual Report 2024. Washington DC: World Bank Group, 2024.
[10] OECD. Digital Transformation in Agriculture and Rural Areas. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2023.
[11] O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining “Raqamli O‘zbekiston – 2030” strategiyasini tasdiqlash to‘g‘risida PF–6079-son Farmoni, 2020-yil 5-oktyabr.
[12] O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining qishloq xo‘jaligida raqamli texnologiyalarni keng joriy etish bo‘yicha PF–130-son Farmoni, 2025-yil.
[13] O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Qishloq xo‘jaligi vazirligi. Qishloq xo‘jaligini raqamlashtirish bo‘yicha statistik va tahliliy ma’lumotlar. – Toshkent, 2024.
[14] O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Statistika agentligi. Qishloq xo‘jaligi ko‘rsatkichlari statistik to‘plami. – Toshkent, 2024.
[15] Lex.uz milliy qonunchilik bazasi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2026 Olimova, B.Sh. (Muallif)