KOMBINATSIYALASHGAN BIOENERGETIK QURILMADAN MUQOBIL ENERGIYA OLISH SAMARADORLIGINI TADQIQOT QILISH

Inomjon Amrulloyevich Hatamov; Nuriddin Sayitmurodovich Elmurodov

doi:10.70769/2181-2284.ME.1(22).2026.15

Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026), Maqolalar

Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026)

INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGY GENERATION FROM A COMBINED BIOENERGY SYSTEM

Maqolalar

Published 2026-03-27

Hatamov, I.A.⁺⁻
Elmurodov, N.S.⁺⁻

Hatamov, I.A.

Karshi State Technical University

Elmurodov, N.S.

Karshi State Technical University

PDF (Uzbek)

Keywords

Bioreactor pyrolysis reactor livestock waste poultry waste pyrolysis gas substrate wood chips anaerobic digestion fermentation

How to Cite

Hatamov, I. A., & Elmurodov, N. S. (2026). INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGY GENERATION FROM A COMBINED BIOENERGY SYSTEM. Alternative Energy, 22(1), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.70769/2181-2284.ME.1(22).2026.15

Abstract

The efficient utilization of conventional fuel and energy resources, environmental protection, and reduction of harmful emissions have become major global challenges. This study evaluates the performance of a combined pyrolysis–biogas system designed for the integrated utilization of high-moisture biomass resources.

Materials and Methods

A combined bioenergy system utilizing biomass with a moisture content of 90–92% was investigated. Animal manure and poultry waste were loaded into a 0.5 m³ bioreactor, while thermophilic operating conditions were maintained using a solar collector. The energy performance of anaerobic digestion and pyrolysis processes was analyzed.

Results

The experimental results showed that thermophilic operation increased biogas production efficiency by 10–15%. Thermal processing of 100 kg of wood chips in a 0.5 m³ pyrolysis reactor produced approximately 25–30 kg of biochar, 45 kg of liquid biofuel, and 30 kg of pyrolysis gas. The calculations demonstrated that 5–6 m³ of biogas generated in the bioreactor was sufficient to sustain the pyrolysis process.

Conclusion

The combined pyrolysis–biogas system enables the effective utilization of energy flows by recovering the heat generated during pyrolysis for reheating the bioreactor. The proposed technology improves energy efficiency, ensures integrated biomass waste utilization, and promotes the effective use of renewable energy resources.

PDF (Uzbek)

References

[1]. Davlonov X. et al. Study on heat and material balance of heliopyrolysis device //AIP Conference Proceedings. – AIP Publishing LLC, 2022. – Т. 2686. – №. 1. – С. 020023.

[2]. Elmurodov N. S. et al. Investigating the effect of different salts on the thermal efficiency of a solar pond device //E3S Web of Conferences. – EDP Sciences, 2023. – Т. 392. – С. 02038.

[3]. Хатамов И., Ибрагимов У. Пиролиз қурилмаларининг замонавий ҳолати таҳлили //Innovatsion texnologiyalar. – 2022. – Т. 47. – С. 112-117.

[4]. Toshmamatov B. M. et al. Calculation of the heat balance of the solar installation for the thermal processing of municipal solid waste //International Journal of Applied Engineering Research and Development (IJAERD) ISSN (P). – 2020. – С. 2250-1584.

[5]. Cann I. et al. Thermophilic degradation of hemicellulose, a critical feedstock in the production of bioenergy and other value-added products //Applied and Environmental Microbiology. – 2020. – Т. 86. – №. 7. – С. e02296-19.

[6]. Arena, U. Process and Technological Aspects of Municipal Solid Waste Gasification. A Review. Waste Manag. 2012, 32, 625–639. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]

[7]. Uzakov G. N. et al. Studying the temperature regime of the heliopyrolysis device reactor //E3S Web of Conferences. – EDP Sciences, 2023. – Т. 411. – С. 01040.

[8]. Yang Q. et al. Greenhouse gas emissions of a biomass-based pyrolysis plant in China //Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. – 2016. – Т. 53. – С. 1580-1590.

[9]. Britz W., Delzeit R. The impact of German biogas production on European and global agricultural markets, land use and the environment //Energy Policy. – 2013. – Т. 62. – С. 1268-1275.

[10]. Korberg A. D., Skov I. R., Mathiesen B. V. The role of biogas and biogas-derived fuels in a 100% renewable energy system in Denmark //Energy. – 2020. – Т. 199. – С. 117426.

[11]. Uzakov G.N. et al. Experimental solar installation for the processing of municipal solid waste. // EPRA International Journal of Research and Development. – 2020. – Volume 5. – Issue 3. – pp. 299-303.

[12]. Sarker S. et al. A review of the role of critical parameters in the design and operation of biogas production plants //Applied Sciences. – 2019. – Т. 9. – №. 9. – С. 1915.

[13]. Toshmamatov B. M., Uzboev M. D., Mamatova M. S. Analysis Of Thermal And Technical Parameters Of Alternative Fuels Obtained From Biomass Pyrolysis //Stanford Database Library of American Journal of Applied Science and Technology. – 2025. – Т. 5. – №. 12. – С. 161-166.

[14]. Elmurodov N. S. et al. Mathematical modeling of unsteady temperature regime of solar pond device //E3S Web of Conferences. – EDP Sciences, 2024. – Т. 524. – С. 02016.

[15]. Давлонов Х. А. и др. Пиролиз иситиш қурилмали қуёш иссиқхоналарида иссиқлик энергияси утилизатори–сувли аккумуляторнинг оптимал ўлчамларини ҳисоблаш //Инновацион технологиялар. – 2021. – №. 1 (41). – С. 23-26.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.