Abstract
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of the financial technology (FinTex) infrastructure in the Uzbek financial market, the systemic problems that hinder its development, and the economic opportunities they create. The study covers issues such as regulatory uncertainties, cybersecurity threats, the complexity of integration with outdated legacy systems, and the territorial disproportion of digital infrastructure. Also, based on the synthesis of the Central Bank and the World Bank's "Global Findex" data, the imbalance between the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the FinTex infrastructure is scientifically substantiated. At the end of the study, practical proposals and recommendations were developed for the transition of the national FinTex ecosystem from extensive growth to an intensive qualitative stage.
References
1.O‘zbekiston Respublikasining “To‘lovlar va to‘lov tizimlari to‘g‘risida”gi Qonuni. 2019-yil 1-noyabr, O‘RQ-578-son.
2.O‘zbekiston Respublikasining “Banklar va bank faoliyati to‘g‘risida”gi Qonuni. 2019-yil 5-noyabr, O‘RQ-580-son.
3.O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining Farmoni. “Raqamli O‘zbekiston — 2030” strategiyasini tasdiqlash va uni samarali amalga oshirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida. 2020-yil 5-oktabr, PF-6079-son.
4.O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Markaziy banki boshqaruvining qarori. “Tartibga solish qumlog‘i” maxsus rejimi to‘g‘risidagi nizomni tasdiqlash haqida. 2021-yil 18-dekabr, 3344-son.
5.Mullajonov M. Milliy to‘lov tizimlarining kiber-bardoshliligini oshirish strategiyalari. // “Bozor, pul va kredit” jurnali. – 2023. – №11.
6.O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Markaziy bankining yillik hisoboti. – T., 2024.
7.O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Statistika agentligi. “O‘zbekiston raqamlarda” statistik to‘plami. – T., 2025.
8.World Bank. Global Findex Database 2021: Financial Inclusion, Digital Payments, and Resilience in the Age of COVID-19. – Washington, DC: World Bank, 2022.
9.Alam, N., Gupta, L., & Zameni, A. (2019). Fintech and Infrastructure Development in Financial Services. Palgrave Macmillan.
10.Gay, R., et al. (2018). Integration Challenges in Modern Financial Systems and Legacy Banking Infrastructure. Journal of Financial Transformation, 48, 34-42.
11.Gomber, P., Koch, J. A., & Siering, M. (2016). Digital Finance and FinTech: current research and future research directions. Journal of Business Economics, 87(5), 537-580.
12.World Bank. (2021/2024). Global Findex Database: Financial Inclusion, Digital Payments, and Financial Resilience.
13. “Kiberxavfsizlik markazi” DUK. (2023/2024). Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida kiberxavfsizlik holati boʻyicha tahliliy hisobotlar.
14.O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Qonun hujjatlari ma’lumotlari milliy bazasi – www.lex.uz.
15.O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Markaziy banki rasmiy sayti – www.cbu.uz.
16.Statista – The Statistics Portal – www.statista.com.
17.Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) official website – www.fca.org.uk.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2026 Po‘latova, M.S. (Muallif)