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Abstract
Rapid population growth, increasing demand for food products, and climate change make improving production efficiency in agriculture an urgent task. Traditional agricultural methods in many cases are characterized by high costs, inefficient use of resources, and low yields. Therefore, the introduction of innovative technologies is an important condition for modernizing the agricultural sector. Innovations make it possible to automate production processes, digitize management, and use accurate data in decision-making. In the Republic of Uzbekistan, the innovative development of agriculture has also been defined as one of the priority directions of state policy. Large-scale reforms are being carried out in the country to introduce water-saving technologies, smart irrigation systems, digital monitoring, and modern agrotechnologies. However, the economic efficiency and practical results of these technologies require in-depth scientific study.
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